TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Wrist, Hand, and Finger Pathologies A1 - Starkey, Chad A1 - Brown, Sara D. PY - 2015 T2 - Orthopedic and Athletic Injury Examination Handbook, 3e AB - Examination MapHISTORYPast Medical HistoryPrevious injury historyGeneral medical healthHistory of the Present ConditionLocation of painMechanism of injuryOnset and severity of symptomsChanges in activityFUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENTDaily or Athletic Tasks That Are Associated With Reproduction or Exacerbation of SymptomsThrowing (if Indicated)INSPECTIONGeneral InspectionWrist and hand postureGross deformityPalmar creasesLacerations or scarsRussell's signInspection of the Wrist and HandContinuity of the radius and ulnaContinuity of the carpals and metacarpalsAlignment of the MCP IP jointsGanglion cystInspection of the Thumb and FingersSkin and fingernailsSubungual hematomaFelonParonychiaAlignment of fingernailsMuscle contourFinger posturePalpationPalpation of the Palmar WristRadiusFlexor carpi radialisPalmaris longusCarpal tunnelUlnaFlexor carpi ulnarisTriangular fibrocartilage complexPisiformHamatePalpation of the Dorsal WristUlnaUlnar styloid processUlnar collateral ligamentExtensor carpi ulnarisLister's tubercleDistal radius/styloid processRadial collateral ligamentScaphoidLunateTriquetrumTrapeziumCapitateTrapezoidExtensor carpi radialis brevisExtensor carpi radialis longusPalpation of the HandThenar eminenceCentral compartmentHypothenar compartmentMetacarpalsMCP collateral ligamentsPhalangesIP joint collateral ligamentsThenar webspaceExtensor digitorumExtensor pollicis longusAbductor pollicis longusAbductor pollicis brevisJOINT AND MUSCLE FUNCTION ASSESSMENTWristGoniometryActive Range of MotionFlexion and extensionRadial and ulnar deviationManual Muscle TestsFlexion and extensionRadial and ulnar deviationPassive Range of MotionFlexion and extensionRadial and ulnar deviationThumbGoniometryActive Range of MotionFlexion and extensionAbduction and adductionManual Muscle TestsFlexion and extensionAbduction and adductionOppositionPassive Range of MotionFlexion and extensionAbduction and adductionOpposition and repositionFingersGoniometryActive Range of MotionFlexion and extension - MCP jointsAbduction and adduction - MCP jointsFlexion and extension - IP jointsManual Muscle TestsPIP flexionAbduction and adduction - MCP jointsFlexion and extensionGrip dynamometryPassive Range of MotionFlexion and extension - MCP jointsAbduction and adduction - MCP jointsFlexion and extension of the IP jointsJOINT STABILITY TESTSStress TestingWristRadial collateral ligamentUlnar collateral ligamentFinger (PIP and DIP)Radial collateral ligamentUlnar collateral ligamentJoint Play AssessmentWristRadial glideUlnar glideDorsal glidePalmar glideHandIntercarpal glideNEUROLOGICAL EXAMINATIONUpper Quarter ScreenTinel's SignREGION-SPECIFIC PATHOLOGIES AND SELECTIVE TISSUE TESTSWrist PathologiesDistal forearm fractureColles' fractureSmith's fractureScaphoid fractureScaphoid compression testPreiser's diseaseHamate fracturePerilunate/lunate dislocationDissociative carpal instabilityKienböck's diseaseWrist sprainsWatson testTriangular fibrocartilage complex injuryCarpal tunnel syndromePhalen's testHand PathologiesMetacarpal fracturesFinger PathologiesCollateral ligament injuriesBoutonnière deformityPseudoboutonnière deformityFinger fracturesTendon ruptures and avulsion fracturesThumb PathologiesDe Quervain's diseaseFinkelstein's testThumb sprainsMCP joint dislocationsThumb fractures SN - PB - F. A. Davis Company CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/23 UR - fadavisat.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1162785617 ER -