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Section 1

  1. B

  2. C

  3. C

  4. B

  5. C

  6. A

  7. A

  8. C

  9. C

  10. A

  11. D

  12. C

  13. A

  14. B

  15. B, D

  16. D

  17. B

  18. A

  19. C

  20. D

  21. B

  22. C

  23. A

  24. D

Section 2

  1. B

  2. D

  3. B

  4. D

  5. D

  6. B

  7. C

  8. B

  9. B

  10. D

  11. B

  12. C

  13. B

  14. D

  15. C

  16. C

  17. D

Section 3

  1. C

  2. A

  3. D

  4. D

  5. A

  6. A

  7. C

  8. D

  9. A

  10. B

  11. B

  12. B

  13. C

  14. C

  15. A

  16. A

  17. B

  18. A

  19. Any of the following are acceptable answers:

    Hydration

    Age

    Composition

    Vascularity

    Thickness

  20. |Download (.pdf)|Print
      ULTRASOUND SHORTWAVE DIATHERMY
    Type of energy Acoustical Electromagnetic
    Tissue heated Collagen-rich C: Adipose tissue, skin
        I: Muscle, blood vessels
    Volume of tissue heated Small (~20 cm2) Large (~200 cm2)
    Temperature increase 1 MHz: > 6.3°F (3.5°C) C: > 7.0°F (3.9°C) (adipose tissue)
      3 MHz: > 14.9°F (8.3°C) I: > 18.0°F (10°C) (intramuscular tissue)
    Heat retention Short (approximately 3 minutes) Long (approximately 9 minutes)

Section 4

  1. C

  2. D

  3. C

  4. B

  5. D

  6. A

  7. D

  8. A

  9. A

  10. A

  11. B

  12. B

  13. D

  14. A

  15. A

  16. B

  17. B

  18. D

  19. A

  20. B

Section 5

  1. D

  2. C

  3. A

  4. B

  5. C

  6. B

  7. B

  8. D

  9. A

  10. C

  11. D

  12. Position of the cervical spine

    Patient position

    Angle of pull

    Treatment duration

  13. The force of gravity is eliminated

    The cervical muscles are placed in a more relaxed position

  14. B

    A

    C

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